During the “Italian Wars,” a French army under the Duke de Guise inflicted a decisive defeat on a superior Holy Roman force near the town of Renty in 1554. Through terrain knowledge and disciplined marching, they outflanked and routed the army of Emperor Charles V, ensuring that Verdun would remain French. On …
Keep reading with a 7-day free trial
Subscribe to Polemology Positions to keep reading this post and get 7 days of free access to the full post archives.